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Newfoundland, Part 1: Up the West Coast

The Matthew The Matthew, a replica of the ship in which John Cabot "discovered" Newfoundland 500 years ago, was in fog-shrouded Port-aux-Basques the day our ferry arrived. Publicity and commercial tie-ins for the Cabot 500 were everywhere - you couldn't buy groceries without getting a bag emblazoned with Cabot's dazed-looking face.
The Arches Chris is dwarfed by the Arches, a bizarre natural formation on the northwestern coast. The large stones underneath feature a gorgeous variety of colors and patterns.
Port-au-Choix The National Historic Site at Port-au-Choix, where evidence of ancient Dorset Eskimo and Maritime Prehistoric Indian habitation has been found, offers little visible archeological evidence, but the hiking trail winds through lovely scenery with amazing geological and botanical variety.
Icebergs In Hay Cove, just outside the L'Anse aux Meadows historic site, we spotted icebergs and picked up bergy bits that had washed ashore. The locals offered iceberg ice for sale nearby.
Interior of recreated Viking house
Exterior of recreated Viking house
The historic site at L'Anse aux Meadows offers the only confirmed evidence that the Vikings landed in North America 500 years before Cabot. Parks Canada has recreated a Viking settlement in wonderful detail, both inside and out, complete with costumed Newfoundlanders gamely playing the part of Norsemen. (The dandelions in the foreground grow everywhere; if they're not the provincial flower they should be.) This is northern Newfoundland's prime tourist destination, but in this lonely part of the world that doesn't mean large crowds, and it's well worth the long drive.
Grenfell House Museum The scruffy but endearing port town of St. Anthony was the headquarters for Sir Wilfred Grenfell's mission to the people of northern Newfoundland and Labrador. Dr. Grenfell built the region's first hospitals, but also hastened the Innu and Inuit peoples' loss of their traditional ways of life. The home built for Grenfell by the citizens of St. Anthony is now the Grenfell House Museum and headquarters for the Grenfell Historical Society. At Howell's Tourist Home in St. Anthony we experienced Newfoundland's legendary hospitality first-hand, along with lively conversation with the other guests.
smoldering ruins of St. Barbe dock From St. Barbe you can take an auto ferry across the Strait of Belle Isle to the southern coast of Labrador. This is an easy trip for people who want to say they've seen Labrador, but the road doesn't connect to anywhere beyond a short coastal strip. On the stormy night when we drove past here en route to St. Anthony a tanker explosion destroyed the ferry dock. Luckily for us, we had bigger Labrador plans in mind, but other travelers we met were badly disappointed. Two days later on our way back we visited the still-smoldering dock.
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Next: Newfoundland, Part 2: Gros Morne